{ "turf_pesticides": { "scope": "緑の安全推進協会の会員会社が報告した芝用途。ゴルフ専用・肥料全体・最終小売支出ではない。", "period": "農薬年度は前年10月〜当年9月", "history_respondents": "対象会員33〜28社。固定パネルと確認できない。", "historical_quantity_label": "ton、kg (原表表記)", "annual_quantity_label": "ton,kℓ (原表表記)", "quantity_caveat": "異なる剤型の数量集計。単純なトン換算や有効成分量・散布量・使用面積の推定には使わない。", "history": [ { "year": 2015, "amount_jpy_million": 18725, "published_quantity": 2375, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2016, "amount_jpy_million": 18902, "published_quantity": 2437, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2017, "amount_jpy_million": 22101, "published_quantity": 2781, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2018, "amount_jpy_million": 18683, "published_quantity": 2381, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2019, "amount_jpy_million": 19859, "published_quantity": 2527, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2020, "amount_jpy_million": 19513, "published_quantity": 2450, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2021, "amount_jpy_million": 20229, "published_quantity": 2536, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2022, "amount_jpy_million": 20097, "published_quantity": 2604, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2023, "amount_jpy_million": 21602, "published_quantity": 2534, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 }, { "year": 2024, "amount_jpy_million": 21715, "published_quantity": 2445, "source": "midori-history", "pdf_page": 34 } ], "latest": { "year": 2025, "amount_jpy_million": 23266, "published_quantity": 2518, "respondents": 28, "published_amount_yoy_percent": 5.8, "published_quantity_yoy_percent": 2.9, "source": "midori-2025", "categories": [ { "name": "殺虫剤", "amount_jpy_million": 2745, "published_quantity": 329 }, { "name": "殺菌剤", "amount_jpy_million": 7900, "published_quantity": 942 }, { "name": "除草剤", "amount_jpy_million": 11033, "published_quantity": 1062 }, { "name": "植物調節剤", "amount_jpy_million": 1172, "published_quantity": 51 }, { "name": "その他", "amount_jpy_million": 416, "published_quantity": 134 } ] }, "discontinuity": { "historical_2024_amount_jpy_million": 21715, "2025_amount_from_latest_table": 23266, "simple_comparison_yoy_percent": 7.142528206309007, "latest_table_yoy_percent": 5.8, "reason": "未確認。2024年度表と2025年度前年比の比較基準が整合しない。年次表は2024まで、2025は別枠で表示。" } }, "sod_production": { "records": [ { "year": 2021, "coverage": "全国", "area_a": 488588, "shipment_a": 352631, "amount_jpy_thousand": 7148390, "japanese_amount_jpy_thousand": 5884855, "western_amount_jpy_thousand": 1263535, "source": "maff-2021", "correction": "maff-2021-correction" }, { "year": 2022, "coverage": "主産県", "japanese_shipment_a": 328200, "western_shipment_a": 21000, "amount_jpy_thousand": 7253800, "source": "maff-2022", "amount_method": "日本芝6265000＋西洋芝988800千円を合計。原表は全国合計を示さない。" }, { "year": 2023, "coverage": "主産県", "area_a": 451800, "shipment_a": 315400, "amount_jpy_thousand": 6596000, "japanese_amount_jpy_thousand": 5687000, "western_amount_jpy_thousand": 908800, "source": "maff-2023", "correction": "maff-2023-correction" }, { "year": 2024, "coverage": "全国", "area_a": 474200, "shipment_a": 321500, "amount_jpy_thousand": 7455000, "japanese_shipment_a": 301100, "western_shipment_a": 20400, "japanese_amount_jpy_thousand": 6369000, "western_amount_jpy_thousand": 1086000, "source": "maff-2024" } ], "scope": "生産者出荷、全用途。ゴルフ場向け割合、種子市場、施工費、管理受託費は含めた総額にしない。", "comparison": "全国同士の2021年と2024年を比較。2022・2023の主産県値を連続折れ線にしない。" }, "maintenance_cost_comparison": { "research_date": "2026-10-24", "us_37_courses": { "source": "randa-maintenance-r17", "pdf_page": 7, "table": 2, "document_pdf_created": "2020-01-23", "survey_year": null, "n_courses": 37, "original_unit_label": "Average Cost per Acre", "period_note": "報告全体は年次維持予算を扱うが、表2に年額の再表示・標本年度・詳細配賦原票はない。原表表示を保存。", "acre_m2": 4046.8564224, "jpy_per_usd": 156.96, "fx_source": "boj-fx", "records": [ { "area": "グリーン", "original_label": "Putting Greens", "usd_per_acre": 68469, "jpy_per_1000_m2": 2655615.4007624816, "ratio_to_fairways": 7.957810320781032, "green_cost_divided_by_area_cost": 1.0 }, { "area": "バンカー", "original_label": "Bunkers", "usd_per_acre": 40507, "jpy_per_1000_m2": 1571090.7569657196, "ratio_to_fairways": 4.707926545792654, "green_cost_divided_by_area_cost": 1.6903004418989311 }, { "area": "フェアウェイ", "original_label": "Fairways", "usd_per_acre": 8604, "jpy_per_1000_m2": 333711.8244484423, "ratio_to_fairways": 1.0, "green_cost_divided_by_area_cost": 7.957810320781032 }, { "area": "ティー", "original_label": "Tees", "usd_per_acre": 7902, "jpy_per_1000_m2": 306484.2906545318, "ratio_to_fairways": 0.9184100418410042, "green_cost_divided_by_area_cost": 8.664768413059985 }, { "area": "ラフ", "original_label": "Rough", "usd_per_acre": 1762, "jpy_per_1000_m2": 68340.33410950202, "ratio_to_fairways": 0.20478847047884705, "green_cost_divided_by_area_cost": 38.85868331441544 } ], "limitation": "米国の少数標本。日本の現在の見積や全国平均ではない。面積を持たないため総額・予算占有率を推計しない。造成・改修費を加えない。" }, "japan_mowing_labor_example": { "source": "kga-green-sustainability", "pdf_page": 25, "lecture_date": "2018-06-25", "lecture_source": "kga-sustainability02", "survey_year": null, "course_sample": null, "measure": "刈込における労務時間（人工）の割合", "green_percent": 57, "fairway_percent": 4, "limitation": "講習資料の掲載事例。標本・調査年度・刈込方式不明。総作業・総人件費・全管理費・全国平均には転用しない。米国資料の刈込労務の説明と統合しない。" }, "unconfirmed": [ "国内総管理費に占めるグリーンの割合", "日本全国の部位別標準単価", "同一コースの部位別複数年原価", "通常作業だけを統一定義して配賦した原票" ] } }